33 . Const. P. 114/2025 (S.B.) Mst. Zoya and another V/S The Province of Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi Additionally, the main objectives on the police is usually to apprehend offenders, look into crimes, and prosecute them before the Courts, also to prevent the commission of crime, and above all, guarantee regulation and order to protect citizens' lives and property. The legislation enjoins the police being scrupulously fair into the offender and also the Magistracy is to guarantee a fair investigation and fair trial for an offender. Unfortunately, these objectives have remained unfulfilled. Deviations of police officers and police excesses in dealing with the regulation and order situation have been the subject of adverse comments from this Court and also from other Courts, but they have failed to have any corrective effect on it.
In Dosso's case (1958), the Pakistan Supreme Court used jurist Hans Kelsen's theory that a revolution is often justified when the basic norm underlying a Constitution disappears as well as a new system is set in its place.
It also addresses the limitation period under Article 91 and 120 in the Limitation Act, focusing on when plaintiff to hunt cancellation. The importance of deciding application under Order VII Rule eleven CPC based solely on plaint averments in highlighted, excluding extrinsic material at this stage. Read more
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The Supreme Court's explanation from Fida Muhammad v. Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and others (2021 SCMR 1895), Plainly distinguished between up-gradation and promotion. Promotion will involve a move to some higher position with increased responsibilities and rank. Upgradation, within the other hand, supplies financial relief by positioning an employee in a higher spend scale, without modifying their task duties or position. It is a system designed to address the stagnation of employees who have remained during the same pay scale for a lengthy time, particularly when they lack options for promotion. Upgradation is often a policy Instrument used to reduce the hardship of very long-term stagnation. Read more
For your foregoing reasons the instant suit is dismissed with no order regarding cost. Office to prepare decree in the above mentioned terms. Read more
27 . Const. P. 4002/2011 (D.B.) Ibrahim Noor V/S Pakistan International Airlines Corporation & Ors. Sindh High Court, Karachi Even, if a petitioner was acquitted inside of a criminal case following a conviction, in NAB Reference No. 20/2011, this does not automatically lead to exoneration from departmental charges based around the same factual grounds. Although a writ under Article 199 is accessible in specific limited situations, it is actually generally not the right remedy to contest a dismissal from service based on these charges, particularly when the employee was afforded a full opportunity to cross-analyze witnesses and present his/her defense but did not persuade the department of his/her innocence.
S. Supreme Court. Generally speaking, proper case citation features the names on the parties to the original case, the court in which the case was listened to, the date it absolutely was decided, as well as the book in which it's recorded. Different citation requirements may possibly incorporate italicized or underlined text, and certain specific abbreviations.
163 . Const. P. 4965/2023 (D.B.) Saleem Khan V/S Province of Sindh & Others Sindh High Court, Karachi It is perfectly-settled that when taking into consideration the case of regular promotion of civil servants, the competent authority should consider the advantage of all of the eligible candidates and after thanks deliberations, to grant promotion to these eligible candidates who are found to generally be most meritorious among them. For the reason that petitioner was held to get senior to his colleagues who were promoted in BS-19, the petitioner was disregarded with the respondent department just to extend favor towards the blue-eyed candidate based on OPS, which is apathy over the part in the respondent department.
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Under Article 199, the court possesses the authority to review government policies for reasonableness if applicable in respondent university and to safeguard aggrieved parties' rights. As a result, this petition is admissible based on established court precedents, along with the respondents' objections more info are overruled. Read more
These lists are sorted chronologically by Chief Justice and incorporate all notable cases decided via the court. Articles exist for almost all cases.
Because of their position between the two main systems of law, these types of legal systems are sometimes referred to as mixed systems of regulation.
These judicial interpretations are distinguished from statutory law, which are codes enacted by legislative bodies, and regulatory law, which are set up by executive businesses based on statutes.